Nā wā mele: he aha ia a pehea e kūkulu ai?
Contents
ʻO ka waena o ke mele ka mamao ma waena o nā leo ʻelua, a me ka consonance o nā nota ʻelua. Eia kahi wehewehe maʻalahi o kēia manaʻo. Ma nā haʻawina solfeggio, hīmeni lākou a hoʻolohe i nā wā, i ʻike ʻia lākou ma nā hana mele, akā pono ʻoe e aʻo i ke kūkulu ʻana iā lākou mai nā memo like ʻole.
ʻEwalu wale nō nā manawa maʻalahi, hōʻike ʻia lākou e nā helu maʻamau mai 1 a 8, a ua kapa ʻia nā huaʻōlelo Latin kūikawā.
1 - loaa 2 - kekona 3 - kolu 4 – hapahā 5 - ʻelima 6 – ka wahine 7 - septima 8 - ʻoka
He aha ke ʻano o kēia mau inoa? Unuhi ʻia mai ka Latin, ʻo ka prima ka mua, ʻo ka lua ka lua, ʻo ke kolu ke kolu, etc.
Nā mea hoihoi e pili ana i nā inoa waena
Ua lohe paha ʻoe i nā inoa he nui ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole pili ke kamaʻilio ʻana i ke mele. Eia kekahi laʻana, ka huaʻōlelo "loaa" aia ma ka ʻōlelo “diva” (ʻo ia ka inoa o ka mea mua, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka mea hoʻokani mele nui o ka hale keaka).
olelo "ka lua" like loa me ka helu Pelekane "ka lua" (ʻo ia ka lua), a me ka inoa o ke ono “Sex” like me ka ʻōlelo Pelekania "ʻeono" (ʻeono).
ʻO ka mea hoihoi mai kēia manaʻo, ʻo ia nā kikowaena “septima” и “octave”. E hoʻomanaʻo pehea e ʻōlelo ai "Sepatemaba" a me "ʻOkakopa" ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania? ia "Kepakemapa" и "ʻOkakopa"! ʻO ia hoʻi, ua like nā aʻa o kēia mau inoa mahina me nā inoa o nā wā. "Akā, ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻo ka ʻehiku ʻehiku, a ʻo ka octave ʻewalu, a ʻo nā mahina i hōʻike ʻia ʻo ia ka iwa a me ka ʻumi o ka makahiki," wahi a ʻoe, a e pololei loa ʻoe. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo aia kekahi mau manawa i helu ʻia kēlā me kēia makahiki hou mai Ianuali, e like me kēia manawa, akā mai Malaki - ka mahina puna mua. Inā ʻoe e helu penei, a laila e hāʻule nā mea a pau: ʻo Sepatemaba ka hiku o ka malama, a ʻo ʻOkakopa ka walu.
ʻAʻole mākou i ʻōlelo iki no ka hā a me ke kolu. Me ke kolu, ua maopopo nā mea a pau - pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia, akā e ʻike paha ka poʻe makaʻala inā heluhelu ʻoe i ka huaʻōlelo. “kulanui”, lele i kēlā me kēia leka ʻelua, loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi mea maʻamau "ekolu".
Ma ka Lūkini aia nā huaʻōlelo like me “kaiapuni”: keia, no ka la'ana, he keena a hapaha paha. He aha “kaiapuni”? ʻElua manaʻo o kēia huaʻōlelo: 1) mahele o ka makahiki i 4 mau ʻāpana like; 2) kahi ʻāpana o ka hoʻomohala kūlanakauhale, i hoʻopuni ʻia e nā alanui ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻehā. Hoʻokahi ʻaoʻao a i ʻole, ʻike ʻia ka helu 4 ma aneʻi, a inā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i kēia hui, a laila ʻaʻole ʻoe e huikau i kahi kuata me kekahi manawa ʻē aʻe.
Pehea e kūkulu ai i nā wā āpau mai nā memo like ʻole i luna a i lalo?
ʻElua mau memo, hiki ke kokoke a mamao paha. A e pili ana i ka lōʻihi o lākou, ua haʻi ʻia mākou e ka helu o ka manawa i hōʻike ʻia (mai 1 a 8).
Ua ʻike ʻoe ʻo kēlā me kēia kani o ke mele he alapiʻi mele nui. No laila, hōʻike ka helu o ka wā i ka nui o nā ʻanuʻu e pono ai ʻoe e hele i mea e loaʻa ai mai ke kani mua o ka wā a i ka lua. ʻO ka nui o ka helu, ʻoi aku ka laulā o ka wā, a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o kona mau leo mai kekahi i kekahi.
E nānā kākou i nā wā kūikawā:
ʻO Prima - hōʻike ʻia e ka helu 1, e haʻi iā mākou: ʻelua mau leo ma ka pae like. No laila, ʻo ka prima ka hana hou ʻana o kahi kani, kahi ʻanuʻu ma kahi: ma mua a ma mua, a i ʻole re a re, mi-mi, etc.
Ka lua – ua hōʻike ʻia e ka deuce, no ka mea, ua uhi ʻia kēia manawa i ʻelua mau ʻanuʻu: hoʻokahi kani ma kekahi memo, a ʻo ka lua ma ka ʻaoʻao aʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi ka lua o ka ʻanuʻu i ka lālani. No ka laʻana: hana a hana hou, re a me mi, mi a me fa, etc.
Ke kolu - e pili ana i ʻekolu pae. ʻO ka lua o ke kani e pili ana i ka mua ma kahi mamao o ʻekolu mau ʻanuʻu, inā ʻoe e hele i ka lālani ma ke alapiʻi mele. Nā laʻana o nā kolu: do a me mi, re a me fa, mi a me ka paʻakai, etc.
Kuhi - i kēia manawa ua hoʻonui ʻia ka wā i ʻehā mau ʻanuʻu, ʻo ia hoʻi, aia ke kani mua ma ka ʻanuʻu mua, a ʻo ka leo ʻelua ma ka ʻehā. Eia kekahi laʻana: do and fa, re and salt, etc. E wehewehe hou kākou i kēlā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e helu i nā ʻanuʻu mai kekahi memo: ma ka liʻiliʻi mai a, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa mai re - koho mākou i ka mea e pono ai mākou.
Pākuʻi - ʻo ka helu ʻana ma ka helu 5 e hōʻike ana he 5 mau ʻanuʻu ka laulā o ka wā. No ka laʻana: do a me ka paʻakai, re a me la, mi a me si, etc.
Sexta a me Septima - nā helu 6 a me 7, kahi i hōʻike ʻia ai, e hōʻike ana he pono ʻoe e helu i ʻeono a ʻehiku mau ʻanuʻu i mea e loaʻa ai ke ono a i ʻole ka hiku. Nā laʻana o nā ono: hana a la, re a me si, mi a hana. Nā laʻana o ka ʻehiku (mau aʻe i ke alapiʻi): hana a ʻo, hana hou a hana, mi a me re.
Octave - ka manawa hope, maʻalahi e like me ka prima. He hana hou kēia o ke kani, ma kahi kiʻekiʻe wale nō. No ka laʻana: a hiki i ka octave mua a hiki i ka octave ʻelua, re a me re, mi a me mi, etc.
A i kēia manawa e kūkulu kākou i nā wā āpau mai ka memo TO a me ka memo, no ka laʻana, SALT. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolohe i nā laʻana. Hana iā ia!
Hoʻokaʻawale mai D a i luna
Nā waena mai G aʻe
IMPORTANT! helu ʻanuʻu a hiki iā ʻoe ke kūkulu i nā wā waena ʻaʻole wale i luna, akā i lalo hoʻi. E nānā i ke kiʻi: ma ʻaneʻi ua kūkulu ʻia nā manawa āpau ʻewalu mai nā memo C a me A.
Nā waena mai ka memo a i lalo
Hoʻokaʻawale mai LA i lalo
Nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa: hoʻokani i nā wā ma ka piano
Ke aʻo ʻana i nā wā wā, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ma ka piano a i ʻole ma kahi kīwī i kaha ʻia no nā pākeke a me nā keiki. ʻO ka piano a i ʻole ka synthesizer me ke kani, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, no ka mea, ʻo ka pahuhopu o ke aʻo ʻana i nā wā ma solfeggio ʻaʻole ia e hoʻomanaʻo i ka inoa o ka wā, ʻaʻole nā memo e hana ai (ʻoiai he mea nui kēia), akā ke kani. .
No laila, inā ʻaʻohe mea hana kūpono ma ka lima, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ke kīwī virtual a i ʻole ka noi Piano ma kāu kelepona (papa). He mea nui ʻaʻole ʻoe e hana ma ke ʻano leo, akā me ke kani (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi).
Haʻawina 1. Pāʻani prims
He mea maʻalahi ka Prima e pāʻani, no ka mea, ʻo ka prima ka hana hou ʻana o ka memo like ʻelua. No laila, pono ʻoe e pā i kekahi kī ʻelua a loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi manawa. He wā koʻikoʻi ʻo Prima i loaʻa i nā mele he nui, no laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e poina iā ia (e poina pinepine lākou no ka mea maʻalahi).
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa 2. Pāʻani kekona
Hoʻokumu mau ʻia ka lua e nā ʻanuʻu pili ʻelua, ʻelua mau memo kokoke. A ma ka piano piano, e pāʻani i kekona, pono ʻoe e lawe i ʻelua kī pili. E pāʻani i nā kekona mai nā memo like ʻole - i luna a i lalo, hoʻopaʻanaʻau i ke kani, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka solfeggio i ka like, ʻo ia hoʻi, e hīmeni i nā memo āu e pāʻani nei.
Haʻawina 3. Pāʻani Kolu
ʻO ke kolu ka manawa punahele o VA Mozart liʻiliʻi - ke akamai o nā mele honua. Ua ʻike ʻia i ka wā kamaliʻi ua hoʻokokoke ke keiki ʻo Mozart i ka harpsichord a kona makuakāne (ʻo ka mea kani ka mea mua o ka piano), ʻaʻole ʻo ia i ʻike i nā kī (ma ke kiʻekiʻe), akā ua kīkoʻo aku iā lākou me kona mau lima. Ua pāʻani ʻo Mozart i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā mea a pau ua hauʻoli ʻo ia i ka wā i hoʻokō ai ʻo ia e "hopu" i ka hapakolu - he nani a me ke kani ʻana o kēia wā.
E ho'āʻo e pāʻani i ke kolu a ʻo ʻoe. E lawe i ke kolu o ka "DO-MI" a e hoʻomanaʻo i kēia mamao: aia nā kani ma ka papa keyboard ma o hoʻokahi kī (ma hoʻokahi kapuaʻi). E pāʻani i ke kolu i luna a i lalo mai nā memo like ʻole. E hoʻokani i nā leo o ka hapakolu i ka manawa like a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi, ma ke koho.
Haʻawina 4. Pāʻani i ka hā a me ka hapalima
ʻO ka hā a me ka hapalima he mau manawa e kani ai ke kaua, kono a koʻikoʻi loa. ʻAʻohe mea kupanaha e hoʻomaka ana kā mākou mele Lūkini me ka hapahā. E lawe i ka hā o "DO-FA" a me ka hapalima o "DO-SOL", e hoʻohālikelike iā lākou i ke kani, e hoʻomanaʻo i ka mamao. E pāʻani i ka hā a me ka hapalima mai nā memo like ʻole. E ho'āʻo e aʻo e ʻimi koke i kēia mau wā me kou mau maka ma ka papa keyboard.
Haʻawina 5. Pāʻani i nā ono
ʻO nā kāne, e like me ke kolu, he melodic loa a nani hoʻi i ke kani. No ka pāʻani wikiwiki ʻana i ke ono, hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo i ka hapalima (ʻo kāna helu ʻo 5) a hoʻohui i kahi ʻanuʻu hou iā ia (e lilo i 6). E pāʻani i ka ʻeono ma luna o "DO-LA", "RE-SI" a mai nā memo ʻē aʻe āpau a i lalo "DO-MI", "RE-FA", etc.
Haʻawina 6. Pāʻani octaves
ʻO ka octave ka hana hou ʻana o kahi kani i ka octave aʻe. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kēlā ʻano wehewehe paradoxical a hoʻohenehene i kēia wā. E huli i ʻelua mau memo like ma ka papa kīpē i kokoke loa: ʻelua DO (hoʻokahi ma ka octave mua, ʻo ka lua ma ka lua), a i ʻole ʻelua PE. He mau octaves keia. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻo ka octave ka lōʻihi mai ka leo hoʻokahi a i kāna hana hou ʻana ma ke alapiʻi mele. Pono e ʻike koke ʻia nā Octaves. E hoʻomaʻamaʻa.
Haʻawina 7. Pāʻani ʻehiku
Ua ʻaneʻane hala mākou i ka wā ʻehiku - ka ʻehiku. Makemake mākou e kaʻana like me ʻoe i hoʻokahi hoʻopunipuni. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ka helu o ka octave he 8, a ʻo ka hiku ka 7. No laila, no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hiku, pono ʻoe e unuhi i hoʻokahi ʻanuʻu mai ka octave. He ala kēia e kūkulu wikiwiki ai i ka hiku, i ʻole e helu i ʻehiku ʻanuʻu "mai ka umu" i kēlā me kēia manawa.
No ka laʻana: pono mākou i ka ʻehiku mai PE. E noʻonoʻo i kahi octave - RE-RE, a i kēia manawa e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka leo kiʻekiʻe ma kahi ʻanuʻu: loaʻa iā mākou ka hiku RE-DO!
ʻO kekahi laʻana: e kūkulu kākou i ka ʻehiku mai MI iho. Hoʻokuʻu mākou i ka octave - MI-MI, a i kēia manawa, e nānā, e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ka leo haʻahaʻa i hoʻokahi piʻi i luna a kiʻi i ka MI-FA ʻehiku i lalo. A no ke aha mākou i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ai i ka leo haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻole i hoʻohaʻahaʻa? No ka mea, ua like nā kikowaena i kūkulu ʻia i lalo me ke aniani i loko o ke aniani, a no laila pono e hana ʻia nā hana a pau.
E nā hoaaloha, inā ua hoʻopau ʻoe i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa i manaʻo ʻia, a laila maikaʻi ʻoe! Ua aʻo nui ʻoe, akā ʻo ka hoʻomaka wale nō kēia, ʻo ka ʻike mua me nā wā. Hana ʻia nā ʻokoʻa ma kēia ʻano ma nā papa 1-2 o nā kula mele, a laila paʻakikī iki nā mea a pau. A ke kono nei mākou iā ʻoe e hele pū me mākou no ka ʻike hou.
Ma nā pilikia aʻe, e aʻo ʻoe e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka quantitative a qualitative value o ka wā, he aha nā hoʻololi a pehea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi a hoʻonui i nā manawa. A hui hou koke iā ʻoe!
