Nā kī like ʻole |

Nā kī like - i loko o ka ʻōnaehana diatonic o ka nui a me ka liʻiliʻi, ʻelua mau kī o ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, me ke ʻano like o ka mea nui. ʻanuʻu (nā hōʻailona like ma ke kī); nā triad tonic o P. t. komo i ka hapakolu nui maʻamau. Nā mea o t. i loko o ka pilina pili loa me kekahi i kekahi. Ma ke kumu o ka maʻamau o ka haku mele ʻana, ʻo ka P. t. hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia i ke ʻano like ʻole (e ʻike i ke ʻano ʻano like ʻole). ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka lokahi ma ka papahele 2nd. Ua hoʻonui ka 19th a me ka 20th mau kenekulia i ka ʻōnaehana o nā pili tonal e pili ana i ke kumu o P. t. Emancipation o ka diatonic kūikawā. frets (Dorian, Phrygian, etc.) alakaʻi i kekahi poʻe noiʻi e noʻonoʻo iā P. t. C Ionian a me Perugia, C Ionian a me d Dorian. Ke nānā nei i nā ʻano o DD Shostakovich me nā ʻanuʻu haʻahaʻa, ʻike ʻo Dolzhansky (ma ka sonata piano 2) i ka pilina o P. t. ma waena o h-moll (me nā ʻanuʻu II, IV a me VIII i hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia:

a me Es-dur (me nā ʻanuʻu II a me IV kiʻekiʻe:

akā naʻe, he pilikino ia mau pilina, pilikino. ʻano ʻano. Ka ratio o P. t. i ka hui nui-minor a me chromatic. ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o nā ʻōnaehana. No laila, i ka eponymous C-dur-moll P. t. e loaʻa nā a-moll (a i ʻole A-dur-moll) a me Es-dur (ʻo ia hoʻi, Es-dur-moll). No laila ke ʻano o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana kaulahao haʻahaʻa o ka rotational t.

E hoʻomaopopo ': Dolzhansky AN, Ma ke kumu o nā haku mele a Shostakovich, "SM", 1947, No 4, ma ka hōʻiliʻili: Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano o D. Shostakovich, M., 1962; ʻO Sposobin IV, Ke kumumanaʻo Elementary o ke mele, M. - L., 1951, 1973; Kholopova VN, Ma ke kumumanaʻo o Erno Lendvai, ma: Nā pilikia o ka ʻepekema Musical, vol. 1, M., 1972; Lendvai E., Einführung in die Formen- und Harmonienwelt Bartuk, in: Béla Bartuk. Weg und Werk. Schriften und Briefe, Bdpst, 1957.

ʻO Yu. H. Kholopov