Māmā a hui pū

He 15 wale nō ka wā ma ke mele. ʻEwalu o lākou (mai ka prima a i ka octave) i kapa ʻia he maʻalahi, ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā pāʻani mele a me nā mele. ʻO nā koena ʻehiku he mau kauā hui. Hoʻohui ʻia lākou no ka mea, me he mea lā, ua haku ʻia i ʻelua mau manawa maʻalahi - he octave a me kekahi manawa ʻē aʻe, i hoʻohui ʻia i kēia octave.

Ua kamaʻilio nui mākou e pili ana i nā manawa maʻalahi ma mua, a i kēia lā e hana mākou i ka hapa lua o nā manawa, ka hapa nui o nā haumāna o nā kula mele i ʻike ʻole a poina paha i ko lākou ola ʻana.

Nā inoa o ka hui pū ʻana

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā kikowaena hui, e like me nā mea maʻalahi, e nā helu (mai ka 9 a hiki i ka 15) a ua hoʻohana pū ʻia nā helu ma ka Latin no ko lākou mau inoa:

9 - nona (i waena o 9 mau ʻanuʻu) 10 - decima (10 mau ʻanuʻu) 11 - undecima (11 mau ʻanuʻu) 12 - duodecyma (12 mau ʻanuʻu) 13 - terzdecima (13 mau ʻanuʻu) 14 - quarterdecima (14 mau ʻanuʻu) 15 - quintdecima (15 mau ʻanuʻu)

Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia wā ka waiwai quantitative a qualitative. A i kēia hihia, hōʻike ka helu helu i ka uhi o ka wā, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka helu o nā ʻanuʻu e pono ai ke hele mai ke kani haʻahaʻa a i luna. Ma muli o ka waiwai qualitative, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kikowaena i ka maʻemaʻe, liʻiliʻi, nui, hoʻonui a hoʻemi ʻia. A pili pono kēia i nā wā hui.

He aha ka hui pū ʻana?

ʻOi aku ka laulā o nā manawa hui ma mua o ka octave, no laila, ʻo ka mea mua he octave maʻemaʻe. Kūkulu ʻia kekahi manawa maʻalahi mai ke kekona a i kekahi octave ma luna. He aha ka hopena?

Nona (9) he octave + kekona (8+2). A no ka mea hiki ke liʻiliʻi a nui paha kekona, hele mai ka nona i nā ʻano like ʻole. No ka laʻana: DO-RE (nā mea a pau ma o ka octave) he nona nui, no ka mea, ua hoʻohui mākou i kekona nui i ka octave maʻemaʻe, a ʻo nā memo DO a me D-FLAT, e hana i kahi nona liʻiliʻi. Eia nā laʻana o nā nons nui a liʻiliʻi mai nā leo like ʻole:

i na keiki (10) he octave a me ke kolu (8 + 3). Hiki i ka Decima ke nui a liʻiliʻi, ma muli o ke kolu i hoʻohui ʻia i ka octave. No ka laʻana: RE-FA - decima liʻiliʻi, RE a me FA-SHARP - nui. Nā laʻana o nā decims like ʻole i kūkulu ʻia mai nā leo kumu a pau:

Undecima(11) he octave + quart (8 + 4). He maʻemaʻe ka hapahā, no laila he maʻemaʻe ka undecima. Inā makemake ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe, ʻoiaʻiʻo, e hoʻemi a hoʻonui i ka undecima. No ka laʻana: DO-FA - maʻemaʻe, DO a me FA-SHARP - hoʻonui, DO a me F-FLAT - hoʻemi i ka undecima. Nā laʻana o ka undecime maʻemaʻe mai nā "kī keʻokeʻo" āpau:

Duodecima (12) he octave + lima (8 + 5). Maʻemaʻe pinepine nā Duodecymes. Nā laʻana:

Tercdecima (13) he octave + ono (8 + 6). No ka nui a me ka li'ili'i o ke ono, ua like loa nā terdecimals. No ka laʻana: ʻO RE-SI kahi decimal nui ʻekolu, a ʻo MI-DO kahi mea liʻiliʻi. Nā laʻana hou aku:

Quartdecima (14) he octave a he hiku (8 + 7). Pēlā nō, nui a liʻiliʻi. Ma nā hiʻohiʻona mele, no ka maʻalahi, pono e kākau ʻia ka leo haʻahaʻa ma ka clef bass:

Quintdecima (15) – ʻelua octave kēia, he octave + hoʻokahi octave (8 + 8). laʻana:

A e hōʻike aku mākou i hoʻokahi hiʻohiʻona mele: e hōʻiliʻili mākou i loko o ia i nā manawa hui āpau i kūkulu ʻia mai nā memo DO a me PE. E ʻike maopopo ʻia ke ʻano o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka helu o ka wā, e hoʻonui mālie ʻia ke kaʻe, a neʻe mālie kona mau leo ​​mai kekahi i kekahi.

Pākaukau waena hui

No ka akaka ʻoi aku, e hōʻuluʻulu mākou i kahi papa o nā manawa hui, kahi e ʻike maopopo ʻia ai nā ʻano like ʻole o lākou, pehea i hana ʻia ai a pehea i koho ʻia ai.

Hoʻohui pū ʻia ma ka piano

Ke aʻo nei ʻoe, ʻaʻole pono wale ke kūkulu ʻana i nā wā ma nā memo, akā ke pāʻani pū i ka piano. Ma ke ʻano he hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hoʻokani i nā manawa hui mai ka memo C ma ka piano a hoʻolohe i ke kani ʻana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke pāʻani me ka ʻole o ka hōʻike ʻana i nā ʻano, ʻo ka mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i nā inoa a me ke kumu o ke kūkulu ʻana.

ʻAe, pehea? Loaʻa ia? Inā ʻae, maikaʻi loa! Ma nā puke e hiki mai ana, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ka ʻokoʻa o nā manawa harmonic a me nā melodic a pehea e hoʻokaʻawale ai iā lākou ma ka pepeiao. I ʻole e poina i kekahi mea, e hui pū me kā mākou hui Facebook.