Nā ʻano ʻukulele

ʻO ka Ukulele kahi mea kani i ʻohi ʻia, a e like me ka hapa nui o nā mea kani, aia kona ʻano ponoʻī. ʻEhā mau kaula maʻamau, akā aia nā hiʻohiʻona me nā kaula ʻeono a ʻewalu paha, ʻoiaʻiʻo ma nā pālua. Ua like ke ʻano o kēia mea kani me ke kīkā liʻiliʻi.

ʻO kekahi o nā mea kaulana loa ʻo ia ka ʻukulele soprano. ʻO ka pālākiō o kēia kŘkohu maʻamau ma kahi o. ʻO 13-14 iniha ka lōʻihi, ʻo ia hoʻi 33-35 cm ma muli o ka mea hana, a ua lako ka manamana lima me 12-14 frets. Ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o ke kino kani ʻana, pōkole ka manawa palaha a ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻokani mua ai i kēia ʻano ʻukulele e pāʻani i nā ʻāpana wikiwiki, kahi e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka hoʻokani pila wikiwiki. Ma ke ʻano maʻamau, hoʻokani ʻia nā kaula ma ke ʻano penei: ma ka piko loa loaʻa iā mākou ke kaula G ʻoi loa, a laila C, E, A.

ʻO ka ʻukulele ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka ʻukulele soprano ka ʻukulele ʻahamele. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o kona unahi a ma kahi o. ʻO 15 iniha a i ʻole 38 cm, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kino resonance ma mua o kona mua, a ʻo ka helu o nā frets mai 14 a 16, hana maikaʻi loa ia i ka pāʻani hui.

ʻO ka mea aʻe e pili ana i ka nui, ʻo ia ka ʻukulele tenor, e ana ana ma kahi o. 17 'īniha, ʻo ia ka 43 knm, a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā frets ma mua o 17-19. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i kona mau mua, ʻo ka ʻukulele tenor ka manawa palaho lōʻihi loa, ʻo ia kekahi o nā kumu kūpono no ka pāʻani solo.

ʻO ka ʻukulele baritone kekahi o nā ʻukulele nui loa a ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ke kani ʻana i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea ma mua, e pili ana i nā kaula mua ʻehā o kahi kīkā maʻamau. Hiki iā mākou ke hālāwai pū me kahi ʻukulele sopranino liʻiliʻi loa, i hoʻokani pinepine ʻia ma mua o ka C6 maʻamau me ka octave holoʻokoʻa. Ma kahi o 26 knm kona ana, he 10 knm ka li'ili'i ma mua o ka soprano. Loaʻa iā mākou kahi ʻukulele bass i kūkulu ʻia ma ke kumu o ka ʻukulele baritone, e hoʻohana ana i nā ʻano kaula ʻokoʻa loa ma mua o nā ʻano o mua. Ma ke ʻano o ke kani, ua like ia me ke kīkā bass a ʻo ia hoʻi ka hana e hana ai i ka pāʻani hui. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo nā mea hana e makemake ana e hālāwai me ka hui nui loa o nā mea kūʻai aku e hui pū i nā ʻano ʻukulele me kekahi, e hopena i kekahi ʻano hybrids me, no ka laʻana, kahi pahu soprano ukulele resonance a me ka ʻāʻī ʻukulele tenor. Mahalo i nā ʻano like ʻole, hiki iā mākou ke koho i ka ʻukulele i kūpono loa i kā mākou mau manaʻo sonic. ʻOiaʻiʻo, pili ka leo o ka mea kani i ka mea i hana ʻia ai. ʻO kekahi o ia ʻano mea maka, ʻo ia ka lāʻau koa, ʻo ia nā ʻano ʻano acacia like ʻole. ʻOiai ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka hana ʻana, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ma muli o kāna mau ʻano sonic maikaʻi loa. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i nā mea hana kiʻekiʻe no ka mea ua hana ʻia nā ukulele kālā me nā ʻano lāʻau i loaʻa e like me ka mahogany, kedera, rosewood, maple a me ka spruce.

Hiki ke ho'okani 'ia ka ukulele, e like me ka nui o na mea kani. ʻO ke kani maʻamau ʻo C6, hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻukulele soprano, ʻaha mele a me ka tenor ukulele (G4-C4-E4-A4). Hiki iā mākou ke kū me ka mea i kapa ʻia me G kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole G haʻahaʻa, kahi o ke kaula G he hoʻokahi octave kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha i ke kani. Aia kekahi ʻaʻahu Kanada D6, nona nā kani A4-D4-Fis4-

H4, he leo i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia e pili ana i ke kani C. Ma muli o ka mea a mākou e hoʻoholo ai e kū, e loaʻa iā mākou nā mana kani o ka mea kani.

He mea hana hoihoi loa ka Ukulele, ke ulu nei me ka ikaika loa. ʻO ka maʻalahi o ka pāʻani a me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e hoʻonui a nui ka poʻe i makemake e aʻo i ka pāʻani. ʻO kēlā me kēia manawa i hoʻohana ʻia me kēia mea hana e lawe mai i ka hauʻoli a me ka hauʻoli i kēlā me kēia mea hoʻohana.