He aha ke ʻano o ke mele?

He aha ke ʻano mele i kona ʻano? ʻAʻohe pane maopopo i kēia nīnau. Ua manaʻo ke kupuna kāne o ka hoʻonaʻauao mele Soviet, ʻo Dmitry Borisovich Kabalevsky, aia ke mele ma luna o "ʻekolu kia" - kēia.

Ma ke kumu, ua pololeiʻo Dmitry Borisovich; hiki i kekahi mele ke hāʻule ma lalo o kēia hoʻonohonoho. Akā ʻokoʻa ka honua o ke mele, piha i nā nuances maʻalahi, ʻaʻole ʻo ke ʻano o ke mele he mea paʻa. Ma ka hana hoʻokahi, pili pinepine nā kumumanaʻo i kū'ē i ke ʻano. ʻO ke ʻano o nā sonata a me nā symphonies, a me ka hapa nui o nā hana mele ʻē aʻe, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ma kēia kūʻē.

E lawe kākou, no ka laʻana, i ka March Funeral March kaulana mai ka sonata B-flat a Chopin. ʻO kēia mele, i lilo i ʻāpana o ka hoʻolewa ʻana o nā ʻāina he nui, ua hoʻopili ʻia i loko o ko mākou mau manaʻo me ke kaumaha. ʻO ke poʻomanaʻo nui piha i ke kaumaha hope ʻole a me ka melancholy, akā ma ka ʻaoʻao waena kahi mele o ke ʻano ʻokoʻa loa e ʻike koke ʻia - māmā, me he mea lā e hōʻoluʻolu.

Ke kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o nā hana mele, ʻoi aku ko mākou manaʻo i ke ʻano a lākou e haʻi ai. Ma ke ʻano koʻikoʻi, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā mele a pau. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki iā ia ke hōʻike i nā hapalua leo o ke kūlana o kaʻuhane - mai ka pōʻino i ka hauʻoli hauʻoli.

E ho'āʻo kākou e hōʻike me nā hiʻohiʻona kaulana, he aha ke ʻano mele ma laila? ano

• No ka laʻana, "Lacrimosa" mai "Requiem" na Mozart nui. ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi ke hoʻomau i ka manaʻo ʻole i ka poignancy o ia mau mele. ʻAʻohe mea kupanaha ua hoʻohana ʻo Elem Klimov iā ia i ka hopena o kāna kiʻiʻoniʻoni paʻakikī akā ikaika loa "E hele a ʻike."
• ʻO ka mea liʻiliʻi kaulana loa a Beethoven "Fur Elise", ʻo ka maʻalahi a me ka hōʻike ʻana o kona mau manaʻo me he mea lā e kali ana i ke au holoʻokoʻa o ka romanticism.
• ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ke aloha ʻāina i ke mele, ʻo ia paha ke mele o ka ʻāina. ʻO kā mākou mele Lūkini (mele na A. Alexandrov) kekahi o nā mele hanohano a hanohano, hoʻopiha iā mākou me ka haʻaheo aupuni. (I kēia manawa e hāʻawi ʻia ana kā mākou poʻe pāʻani i ke mele o ke mele, aia paha nā mea a pau i kēia mau manaʻo).
• A ʻo Beethoven hou. ʻO ka Ode "To Joy" mai ka 9th Symphony ua hoʻopiha ʻia me ka manaʻo maikaʻi loa i haʻi aku ka ʻaha kūkā o ʻEulopa i kēia mele i ke mele o ka European Union (me ka manaʻolana o ka wā e hiki mai ana no ʻEulopa). He mea kupanaha ka kākau ʻana o Beethoven i kēia symphony i kona kuli.
• ʻO ke mele o ka pāʻani a E. Grieg ʻo "Morning" mai ka hui ʻo "Peer Gynt" he pastoral idyllically i ke ʻano. He kiʻi kēia o ke kakahiaka nui, ʻaʻohe mea nui e hana nei. Nani, maluhia, lokahi.

ʻOiaʻiʻo, he wahi liʻiliʻi wale nō kēia o nā manaʻo hiki. Eia kekahi, hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke mele i ke ʻano (ma ʻaneʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i kahi helu pau ʻole o nā koho iā ʻoe iho).

No ka kaupalena ʻana iā mākou iho ma ʻaneʻi i nā hiʻohiʻona mai nā hana kuʻuna kaulana, mai poina mākou i kēia manawa, folk, pop, jazz - kekahi mele, he ʻano ʻano like ʻole, e hāʻawi ana i ka mea hoʻolohe i ke ʻano like.

ʻAʻole hiki ke hilinaʻi ʻia ke ʻano o ke mele ma kāna ʻike a i ʻole ka leo naʻau, akā ma luna o nā kumu ʻē aʻe he nui: no ka laʻana, ma ka tempo. ʻO ka wikiwiki a lohi paha - he mea nui loa ia? Ma ke ala, hiki ke hoʻoiho ʻia kahi pā me nā hōʻailona nui i hoʻohana ʻia e ka poʻe haku mele no ka lawe ʻana i ke ʻano.

Makemake wau e hoʻopau me nā ʻōlelo a Tolstoy mai ka "Kreutzer Sonata":