Nā hana a Tchaikovsky no nā keiki

Petya, Petya, pehea ʻoe! Hoʻololi i ke kānāwai no ka paipu! - ʻO ia nā ʻōlelo i hoʻohana ʻia e ka ʻanakala huhū o kāna moʻopuna haʻalele, ka mea i haʻalele i ka hana a ke kākāʻōlelo titular ma ke Kuhina Hoʻokolokolo e lawelawe iā Euterpe, ke kahu mele. A ʻo ka inoa o ke kaikunāne ʻO Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky.

A i kēia lā, ʻike ʻia ka mele a Pyotr Ilyich ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ke mālama ʻia nā hoʻokūkū honua. ʻO Tchaikovsky, kahi e komo ai nā mea hoʻokani mele kula mai nā ʻāina āpau, hiki ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻia ʻaʻole i makehewa ʻo Petya i haʻalele i ka jurisprudence.

ʻO ka hana a Pyotr Ilyich he nui nā hana koʻikoʻi i loaʻa iā ia ka kaulana ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, akā ua kākau pū ʻo ia i nā mele i hiki ke hoʻomaopopo a hiki i nā keiki. Ua kamaʻāina nā mea he nui i nā hana a Tchaikovsky no nā keiki mai ka wā kamaliʻi. ʻO wai ka mea i lohe ʻole i ke mele “The Grass Is Greener”? – nui ka poʻe i hīmeni a kani, pinepine me ka manaʻo ʻole na Tchaikovsky ke mele.

Tchaikovsky - Mele no nā keiki

ʻO ka huli mua ʻana o Pyotr Ilyich i nā kumumanaʻo o nā keiki ʻo ia ka haku ʻana o kāna "Album keiki," ka mea i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka haku mele e kāna kamaʻilio ʻana me ke keiki leo kuli ʻo Kolya Conradi, he haumāna a kona kaikaina ʻo Modest Ilyich Tchaikovsky.

ʻO "He Mele Palani kahiko" a me "Song of the Minstrels" mai ka opera "The Maid of Orleans" he mele like ia, i ka wā i kākau ai ʻo Tchaikovsky i hoʻohana ai i kahi mele kahiko o ke kenekulia 16. ʻO nā mele moeʻuhane a me ka naʻau, e hoʻomanaʻo ana i kahi ballad kahiko, e hoʻāla ana i nā hui me nā kiʻi pena a nā haku kahiko, e hana hou i ka ʻono o Farani i ka Middle Ages. Hiki i kekahi ke noʻonoʻo i nā kūlanakauhale me nā hale kākela, nā alanui i paʻa i ka pōhaku, kahi e noho ai nā kānaka i nā lole kahiko, a holo wikiwiki nā naita e hoʻopakele i nā aliʻi wahine.

A he ʻano ʻokoʻa loa koʻu. ʻO kahi puʻupuʻu maʻemaʻe a me ka leo ʻālohilohi, kahi e lohe ʻia ai ka paʻi maloʻo o ka pahu, e hana i ke kiʻi o kahi pūʻali koa e hele ana, e paʻi like ana i kahi ʻanuʻu. Aia ka luna koa i mua, aia ka poʻe hoʻokani pahu, he mau mekala ko nā koa e ʻālohilohi ana ma ko lākou umauma, a e lele haʻaheo ana ka hae ma luna o ke kahua.

Ua kākau ʻia e Tchaikovsky "Ka Album a nā keiki" no ka hana a nā keiki. A i kēia lā i nā kula mele, hoʻomaka ka ʻike me ka hana a Pyotr Ilyich me kēia mau hana.

Ma ke kamaʻilio ʻana e pili ana i nā mele a Tchaikovsky no nā keiki, ʻaʻole hiki ke haʻi ʻole i nā mele 16 i kamaʻāina i nā mea a pau mai ka wā kamaliʻi.

I ka makahiki 1881, hāʻawi ka mea haku mele Pleshcheev iā Pyotr Ilyich i kahi hōʻiliʻili o kāna mau mele "Snowdrop". Ua lilo ka puke i mea hoʻoikaika no ke kākau ʻana i nā mele a nā keiki. Hoʻolohe ʻia kēia mau mele no nā keiki, ʻaʻole no ka hoʻokani.

Ua lawa ka ʻōlelo ʻana i nā lālani mua o ka mele "Spring" e hoʻomaopopo koke i ke ʻano o nā hana a mākou e kamaʻilio nei: "He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka mauʻu, ua ʻā ka lā."

ʻO wai ke keiki i ʻike ʻole i ka moʻolelo moʻolelo a Ostrovsky "The Snow Maiden"? Akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo Tchaikovsky i kākau i ka mele no ka hana i ʻike ʻia e nā keiki liʻiliʻi.

ʻO ka "Snow Maiden" kahi hana ʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hana a Pyotr Ilyich: he waiwai o nā kala, piha i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a me ka nani. I ka wā i kākau ai ʻo Tchaikovsky i ke mele no "The Snow Maiden" he 33 mau makahiki ʻo ia, akā naʻe he kumu ʻo ia ma ka Moscow Conservatory. ʻAʻole hewa, pololei? Ua koho ʻo ia i ka "drum" a lilo i polopeka, akā hiki iā ia ke lilo i kumu aʻoaʻo titular maʻamau.

No kēlā me kēia pāʻani, a he 12 ka nui o lākou, ua koho ʻo Tchaikovsky i nā epigraphs mai nā hana a nā haku mele Lūkini. ʻO ke mele o "Ianuari" ma mua o nā laina mai ka mele a Pushkin "Ma ke ahi ahi", "Pepeluali" - nā laina mai ka mele a Vyazemsky "Maslenitsa". A loaʻa i kēlā me kēia mahina kona kiʻi ponoʻī, kāna ʻāpana ponoʻī. I Mei he mau pō keʻokeʻo, i ʻAukake he ʻohi, a i Sepatemaba ka hahai holoholona.

Hiki paha ke noho mālie e pili ana i kahi hana e like me "Eugene Onegin," i ʻike nui ʻia e nā keiki e like me ka puke moʻolelo a Pushkin, nā ʻāpana i koi ʻia lākou e aʻo ma ke kula?

ʻAʻole mahalo ka poʻe o kēia wā i ka opera. A i ke kenekulia 20 wale nō, ua hanu ʻo Stanislavsky i ke ola hou i ka opera "Eugene Onegin". A i kēia lā ua hoʻokani ʻia kēia opera me ka lanakila a me ka lanakila ma ke kahua keaka ma Rusia a me ʻEulopa.

A eia hou - Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin, no ka mea, ua kākauʻia ka opera ma muli o kāna hana. A ua kauoha ka luna hoʻokele o nā hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ka opera iā Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky.

“ʻEkolu, ʻehiku, ace!” - nā ʻōlelo a ka ʻuhane o ka wahine wahine, a Herman i haʻi hou ai e like me ka hoʻokalakupua, no ka mea, ua hoʻohiki ʻo ia iā ia i ʻekolu lanakila ma ka lālani.

Ma waena o nā hana a Tchaikovsky no nā kamaliʻi, ʻo "Ka Album a nā keiki" a me "16 mau mele no nā keiki", ʻoiaʻiʻo, kaulana loa. Akā ma ka hana a Pyotr Ilyich he nui nā hana i hiki ʻole ke kapa ʻia ʻo "Tchaikovsky mele no nā keiki", akā naʻe, ua like like lākou me nā pākeke a me nā keiki - ʻo ia ke mele no nā ballets "Sleeping Beauty", " ʻO ka Nutcracker", opera "Iolanta", "Cherevichki" a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui.