Ke kūkulu ʻana i nā pu piano ma ke kī (Haʻawina 5)

Aloha e na makamaka! ʻAe, ua hiki mai ka manawa e manaʻo ai e like me nā haku mele liʻiliʻi a haku i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā chords. Manaʻo wau ua mākaukau mua ʻoe i ka alphabet mele mele.

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ka hana hou aʻe i ke aʻo ʻana i ka hoʻokani piano ʻo ka cramming, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā pianists hou, e ʻike ʻia ana i ka hui o nā hoaaloha, ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki ke pāʻani i nā ʻāpana paʻakikī, akā ... inā loaʻa iā lākou nā memo. E noʻonoʻo i ka nui o ʻoukou, i ka wā e kipa aku ai, e noʻonoʻo i nā mea e like me nā memo? Manaʻo wau ʻaʻohe mea, a he kakaikahi paha :-). Hoʻopau ia me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo iā ʻoe iho a kaena i kāu mau taleni a me kāu mau hana.

ʻO ke ʻano o ka "monkeying" - ʻae, ʻae, hoʻohana au i kēia huaʻōlelo me ka noʻonoʻo, no ka mea, hopu ʻo ia i ke ʻano o ka cramming noʻonoʻo ʻole - ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ka wā mua, ʻoi loa i ka hoʻopaʻanaʻau ʻana i nā ʻāpana maʻalahi a no kēlā mau haumāna i hoʻomanawanui. I ka hiki ʻana i nā hana paʻakikī, pono ʻoe e hana hou i ka mea like no nā hola. He kūpono kēia no ka poʻe makemake e lilo i piano piano, no ka mea pono lākou e aʻo pololei i kēlā me kēia memo o nā haku nui.

Akā no ka poʻe makemake wale e hoʻokani i kā lākou mau mele punahele no ka leʻaleʻa, paʻakikī loa a pono ʻole. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻokani i nā mele o kāu hui punahele e like me ka mea i kākau ʻia, me he mea lā e pāʻani ana ʻoe i kahi ʻāpana Chopin. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaneʻane nā mea kākau mele kaulana ʻaʻole kākau i nā hoʻonohonoho piano iā lākou iho. E kākau maʻamau i ke mele a hōʻike i nā mele i makemake ʻia. E hōʻike wau iā ʻoe pehea i hana ʻia ai i kēia manawa.

Inā paʻi ʻia kahi mele maʻalahi e like me ke kumumanaʻo mai The Godfather me ka hoʻokani piano, i ka wā i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai nā mele nui o ka wā i hala a me kēia manawa, penei ke ʻano:

Hiki ke loaʻa i kahi helu ʻole o nā ala e hoʻonohonoho ai i kahi kumumanaʻo, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kekahi ma mua o kekahi, ma waena o lākou hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i kekahi i kāu makemake. Eia kekahi:

ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho piano maʻamau o kahi kumumanaʻo maʻalahi, e like me ka mea ma luna, he mea huikau. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ʻaʻole pono e wehewehe i kēlā mau hieroglyphs mele āu e ʻike ai ma kahi pepa mele.

Kapa ʻia ka lālani mua ʻo ka ʻāpana leo no ka mea hoʻohana ʻia e ka poʻe mele e pono wale ke ʻike i ke mele a me nā huaʻōlelo. E hoʻokani ʻoe i kēia mele me kou lima ʻākau. A no ka lima hema, ma luna o ka ʻāpana leo, kākau lākou i ka inoa leka o nā pū mele. E hoʻolaʻa ʻia kēia haʻawina iā lākou.

ʻO ka chord ka hui pū ʻana o ʻekolu a ʻoi aku paha nā leo e kani ana i ka manawa like; Eia kekahi, ʻo nā mamao (a i ʻole nā ​​​​wāwae) ma waena o kēlā me kēia leo o ka chord e pili ana i kekahi kumu.

Inā kani nā leo ʻelua i ka manawa hoʻokahi, ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia he chord - he wā pōkole wale nō.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, inā ʻoe e kaomi i kekahi mau kī piano me kou poho lima a i ʻole ka lima i ka manawa hoʻokahi, a laila ʻaʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia ko lākou leo ​​he chord, no ka mea, ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā kikowaena ma waena o nā kī pākahi i kekahi ʻano mele. (ʻOiai i loko o kekahi mau hana o ke kiʻi mele o kēia wā, ua hui pū ʻia nā memo, i kapa ʻia huiwaina, mālama ʻia ma ke ʻano he chord.)

Ke kūkulu ʻana i nā mele: triads

E hoʻomaka kākou ma ke kūkulu ʻana i nā mele mele ʻekolu-note maʻalahi, i kapa ʻia hoʻi triade hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou mai nā mele ʻehā.

He triad kūkulu ʻia mai ka palapala lalo, i kapa ʻia leo nui, ka hoʻohui moʻo o ʻelua ke kolu. E hoʻomanaʻo i ka wā āpau ke kolu he nui a me ka liʻiliʻi a hiki i ka 1,5 a me 2 mau kani. Ma muli o ka hapakolu o ka chord a me kona Hawaii.

ʻO ka mea mua, e hoʻomanaʻo wau iā ʻoe pehea e hōʻike ʻia ai nā memo e nā leka:

 I kēia manawa e ʻike kākou i ka ʻokoʻa o nā chords.

Triad nui ʻO ka nui, a laila ʻo kahi hapakolu liʻiliʻi (b3 + m3), i hōʻike ʻia ma ke kākau pīʻāpā e kahi leka Latin nui (C, D, E, F, etc.): 

Nā hana huinakolu - mai kahi liʻiliʻi, a laila kahi hapakolu nui (m3 + b3), i hōʻike ʻia e kahi leka Latin nui me kahi leka liʻiliʻi "m" (minor) (Cm, Dm, Em, etc.):

ho'ēmi huinakolu kūkulu ʻia mai ʻelua hapakolu liʻiliʻi (m3 + m3), i hōʻike ʻia e kahi huaʻōlelo Latin nui a me "dim" (Cdim, Ddim, etc.):

hoʻonui ʻia huinakolu ua kūkulu ʻia mai ʻelua hapakolu nui (b3 + b3), i hōʻike pinepine ʻia e ka huaʻōlelo Latin c +5 (C + 5):

Nā mele nui a me nā mele liʻiliʻi

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe huikau loa, e haʻi aku wau iā ʻoe i kahi ʻike koʻikoʻi e pili ana i nā chord.

Ua maheleia lakou i ka papa kuhikuhiE и ka mea liʻiliʻi. No ka manawa mua, pono mākou i nā mele kumu i kākau ʻia ai ke mele o nā mele kaulana loa.

ʻO nā mele nui nā mea i kūkuluʻia ma luna o ka mea nui a iʻole - ma nā'ōlelo'ē aʻe - nāʻanuʻu nui o ke tonality. Manaʻo ʻia kēia mau ʻanuʻu 1, 4, a me 5 kapuai.

ʻO kēlā me kēia nā mele liʻiliʻi kūkulu ʻia ma nā pae ʻē aʻe a pau.

I ka ʻike ʻana i ke kī o kahi mele a ʻāpana paha, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e helu hou i ka helu o nā leo i loko o kahi triad i kēlā me kēia manawa, lawa ia e ʻike i nā hōʻailona ma ke kī, a hiki iā ʻoe ke pāʻani i nā chords me ka noʻonoʻo ʻole i kā lākou kūkulu.

No ka poʻe e hana ana i ka solfeggio ma kahi kula mele, pono ia e pono

Papa mele:

Nā laʻana o ke kūkulu ʻana i nā mele ma ka piano

Huikau? ʻAʻohe mea. E nānā wale i nā hiʻohiʻona a hāʻule nā ​​​​mea āpau.

No laila e lawe kākou i ka leo. C nui loa. ʻO nā ʻanuʻu nui (1, 4, 5) ma kēia kī ʻo ia nā memo I (C), Fa (F) и Paakai (G). E like me kā mākou ʻike, ma C nui loa ʻAʻohe hōʻailona ma ke kī, no laila e hoʻokani ʻia nā mele a pau ma nā kī keʻokeʻo.

E like me kāu e ʻike ai, aia ka C chord i ʻekolu mau memo C (do), E (mi) a me G (sol), i maʻalahi ke kaomi like me nā manamana lima hema. Hoʻohana maʻamau lākou i ka manamana lima, waena a me ka manamana lima:

E ho'āʻo e pāʻani i ke mele C me kou lima hema, e hoʻomaka me kekahi memo C (C) ma ka papa keyboard. Inā hoʻomaka ʻoe me ka C haʻahaʻa loa, ʻaʻole maopopo loa ke kani.

I ka hookani ana i na mele, oi aku ka maikai o ka hookani ana i ka pu mele C, e hoomaka ana mai ka nota mua a hiki i (C) a hiki i ka octave mua, a eia ke kumu: o ka mea mua, ma keia papa piano, ua maikai loa ka leo a me ka leo piha. ʻO ka lua, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻokomo i kēlā mau kī, pono paha ʻoe e hoʻokani i ke mele me kou lima ʻākau.

I kēlā me kēia hihia, e hoʻokani i ka C chord ma nā pitch like ʻole e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kona helehelena a aʻo pehea e loaʻa koke ai ia ma ka papa keyboard. E loaʻa koke iā ʻoe.

Ua like ke ʻano o ka F (F major) a me G (G major) me ka C (C major), e hoʻomaka maoli me nā memo F (F) a me G (G).

ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ke kūkulu ʻana i nā leo F a me G ma mua o ke mele C. Ke hoʻokani ʻoe i kēia mau mele ma nā pitch like ʻole, e hoʻomaopopo pono ʻoe ʻo ka piano piano he pūʻulu holoʻokoʻa o nā repetitions o ka ʻāpana like.

Ua like ia me ʻewalu mau mīkini kikokiko like i laina ʻia i mua ou, me kahi lipine kala ʻokoʻa i loko o kēlā me kēia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke paʻi i ka huaʻōlelo like ma nā mīkini like ʻole, akā ʻokoʻa ke ʻano. Hiki ke unuhi ʻia nā kala like ʻole mai ka piano, ma muli o ka papa inoa āu e pāʻani ai. Ke haʻi aku nei au i kēia mau mea a pau i maopopo iā ʻoe: ke aʻo ʻana e "paʻi" i nā mele ma kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka leo leo holoʻokoʻa o ka mea kani e like me kou makemake.

E pāʻani i nā mele C (C nui), F (F nui) a me G (G nui) i nā manawa a pau āu e pono ai e loaʻa iā lākou i loko o ʻelua a ʻekolu mau kekona. ʻO ka mua, e ʻimi i kahi kūpono ma ka papa keyboard me kou mau maka, a laila e kau i kou mau manamana lima ma nā kī me ke kaomi ʻole. Ke ʻike ʻoe aia kou lima i kahi kokoke koke, e hoʻomaka e kaomi maoli i nā kī. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia hoʻomaʻamaʻa e hōʻike i ke koʻikoʻi o ka hiʻohiʻona maʻemaʻe i ka pāʻani piano. Ke hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo i kāu mea e pono ai ke pāʻani, ʻaʻohe pilikia me ka ʻaoʻao kino o ka pāʻani.

I kēia manawa e lawe kākou i ka leo G nui. Ua ʻike ʻoe me ke kī aia hoʻokahi hōʻailona i loko - F koi (f#), no laila, ʻo ka chord e paʻi i kēia memo, ke pāʻani nei mākou me ka ʻoi, ʻo ia hoʻi ka chord DF#-A (D)

ʻO ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai e hoʻomaʻamaʻa

E hoʻomaʻamaʻa iki kākou me kekahi mau laʻana. Eia kekahi mau laʻana o nā mele i kākau ʻia ma nā kī like ʻole. Mai poina i nā hōʻailona kī. Mai wikiwiki, e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka manawa no nā mea āpau, e pāʻani mua i kēlā me kēia lima i kahi kaʻawale, a laila e hui pū.

E hoʻokani mālie i ke mele, e kaomi i ke mele i kēlā me kēia manawa me ka memo i helu ʻia ma luna.

Ke hoʻokani ʻoe i ke mele i kekahi mau manawa a ua ʻoluʻolu ʻoe e hoʻololi i nā mele ma kou lima hema, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e pāʻani i ke mele hoʻokahi i kekahi mau manawa, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i kapa ʻia. Ma hope e kamaʻāina mākou i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka hoʻokani ʻana i nā mele like. I kēia manawa, e kaupalena iā ʻoe iho i ka pāʻani ʻana iā lākou i ka liʻiliʻi e like me ka hiki, a i ʻole e like me ka hiki.

Manaʻo wau e holo pono nā mea a pau iā ʻoe