Francesco Araja |

Francesco Araja

Lunamakaainana o ke kula opera Neapolitan. Mai ka makahiki 1729 ua hoʻokani ʻia kāna mau keaka ma nā kūlanakauhale like ʻole o Italia. I ka makahiki 1735 ʻo Araya ma ke poʻo o ka Italia. Ua hele mai ka hui opera i St. Petersburg (noho a hiki i ka makahiki 1738). ʻO ka opera a Araya ʻo The Power of Love and Hate (La Forza dellʻamore e dellʻodio, 1734) ʻo ia ka opera mua i hoʻokani ʻia ma Rusia (1736, mua hale keaka, St. Petersburg). Ua ukali ʻia ʻo ia e “The Pretend Nin, or Recognized Semiramide” (“La Finto Nino o la Semiramide riconosciuta”, 1737) a me “Artaxerxes” (1738). I 1744 A. hele hou mai i Rusia. No Petersburg. adv. Ua kākauʻia nā hiʻohiʻona e ia (ma Libr. Italian. poet D. Bonecchi, nāna i lawelawe ma ka hale hoʻokolokolo Lūkini) o ka opera Seleucus (1744), Scipio (1745), Mithridates (1747), Bellerophon (1750), "Eudoxia lei aliʻi" (“Eudossia incoronata”, 1751), hoʻohālikelike. ʻO ka pastoral "Refuge of the World" ("L'asilo della pace", 1748), ka hana i hana ʻia ma ka Lūkini. kuaaina. Ua kākau ʻo A. i nā mele no ka Rus mua. opera manuahi. AP Sumarokov "Cephal and Prokris" (1755, hoʻokani ʻia e nā mea pena kiʻi Lūkini). ʻO ke ʻano, ʻaʻole haʻalele kēia opera mai ka moʻomeheu. Pepa Italia. moʻo opera. ʻO Alexander ma India (1755) ka opera hope a Araya i hoʻokani ʻia ma Rusia. I ka makahiki 1759, hoʻi ʻo ia i kona ʻāina hānau; kipa hou ia Rusia i ka makahiki 1762. ʻO nā haku mele a Araya, ʻo ia hoʻi nā oratorio, cantatas, sonatas, a me nā capriccios no clavichembalo, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

Moʻolelo: Findeizen N., Essays on the history of music in Russia, vol. II, M.-L., 1929; Gozenpud A., hale keaka mele ma Rusia. Mai ke kumu mai a Glinka, L., 1959; Keldysh Yu., mele Lūkini o ke kenekulia 1985, M., 1; Mooser R.-A., Annales de la musique et des musiciens en Russie au XVIII siècle, v. 1948, Gen., 121, p. 31-XNUMX.

ʻO Yu.V. Keldysh