Marian Koval |

Marian Koval

Ua hānau ʻia ma ʻAukake 17, 1907 ma ke kauhale o Pier Voznesenya, ka mokuʻo Olonets. I ka makahiki 1921, ua komo 'o ia i ka Petrograd Musical College. Ma lalo o ka mana o MA Bikhter, kahi āna i aʻo ai i ka lokahi, ua makemake ʻo Koval i ka haku mele. I ka makahiki 1925, ne'e 'o ia i Moscow a komo i ka Moscow Conservatory (composition class of MF Gnesin).

I ka hoʻomakaʻana o nā makahiki he kanakolu, ua hana ka mea haku mele i nā mele mele nui: "Shepherd Petya", "Oh, you, blue evening", "Over the seas, beyond the mountains", "Song of Heroes", "Youth". ”.

Ma 1936, kākau ʻo Koval i ka oratorio "Emelyan Pugachev" i ka kikokikona o V. Kamensky. Ma muli o ia mea, ua hana ka mea haku mele i kāna hana maikaʻi loa - he opera o ka inoa like, i hāʻawi ʻia i ka makana Stalin. Ua hoʻoponopono hou ʻia ka opera i ka makahiki 1953. Ua hōʻailona ʻia ka oratorio a me ka opera e ka laulā o ka hanu mele, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea o ka moʻolelo Lūkini, a me nā hiʻohiʻona mele he nui. Ma kēia mau hana, ua hoʻomohala ʻo Koval i nā kuʻuna o nā mele mele mele Lūkini, ʻo MP Mussorgsky ka nui. ʻO ka makana melodic, ka hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻōlelo mele, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻenehana haʻiʻōlelo o ke kākau leo, a me nā ʻenehana o ka polyphony folk kekahi mea maʻamau o nā hana mele a Koval.

I ka wā o ke Kaua Patriotic Nui, ua kākau ka mea haku mele i nā oratorio aloha ʻāina ʻo The Holy War (1941) a me Valery Chkalov (1942). Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ke kaua, ua kākau ʻo ia i ka cantatas Stars of the Kremlin (1947) a me Poem about Lenin (1949). Ma 1946, ua hoʻopau ʻo Koval i ka opera The Sevastopolians, e pili ana i nā mea pale o ke kūlanakauhale meʻe, a ma 1950, ka opera Count Nulin e pili ana iā Pushkin (libretto na S. Gorodetsky).

I ka makahiki 1939, ua hana pū ʻo Koval ma ke ʻano he mea kākau o ka opera keiki, kākau ʻo The Wolf and the Seven Kids. Mai ka makahiki 1925 ua hana ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he mea kākau o nā ʻatikala ma ke mele.